What is the typical duration of a Corporate Integrity Agreement (CIA)?

A Corporate Integrity Agreement (CIA) is a compliance agreement that is typically established between the Office of Inspector General (OIG) of the Department of Health and Human Services and healthcare providers or organizations that have faced challenges with compliance with healthcare laws or regulations. The CIA aims to promote compliance with applicable laws and establish operational protocols to prevent future violations.

The duration of a CIA is commonly set at five years. This time frame allows for sufficient oversight and monitoring while ensuring that the healthcare organization can demonstrate effective compliance efforts over a substantial period. During these five years, the organization is required to conduct regular compliance training, submit reports, and undergo independent audits, ensuring that they adhere to the terms of the agreement and foster a culture of compliance.

This length of time is designed to strike a balance between the need for rigorous oversight and the need to allow organizations the opportunity to make necessary changes and operate effectively in the healthcare landscape.