What process does microscopy involve?

Microscopy specifically involves the examination of specimens under a microscope, which allows for detailed analysis that is not possible with the naked eye alone. This process enables the identification of cellular structures, microorganisms, and other minuscule elements that require magnification for accurate observation. By utilizing various types of microscopy, such as light, electron, or fluorescence microscopy, auditors and medical professionals can gain insights into the morphology and behavior of cells and tissues, which is crucial for diagnosing diseases and understanding biological processes.

In contrast, visual inspection with the naked eye lacks the precision needed for detailed anatomical or cellular examination. Testing for chemical composition is a different scientific analysis that focuses on the identification of substances present in a specimen, rather than its physical structure. Gross inspection refers to the initial assessment of larger anatomical features without the assistance of magnification and does not provide the depth of analysis that microscopy facilitates. The goal of microscopy is to enhance our understanding of minute structures, making it an essential technique in both clinical and research settings.